Search
Scottish Military Disasters
A Coyote armoured vehicle on patrol near Kandahar Airfield.
A Canadian surveillance post in the mountains outside Kabul.
809. The Battle of France, 1940
by Philip Warner
Yet another outing for the often interesting former soldier and Sandhurst lecturer Philip Warner. This time he argues that the Germans didn't so much win the Battle of France as the Allies lost it through gross incompetence. And that easy win, essentially using motorised prams, led the Germans to overestimate the worth of their panzers and that eventually led to them losing the war. The German high command simply could not believe the ineptitude and bungling of their French counterparts who failed to make the blindingly obvious counterstrokes to the panzer thrusts. Warner had me nodding along until he reached the circumstances of the surrender of the 51st Highland Division. Then he made the rookie mistake by English writers of confusing the Camerons and the Cameronians. It was the 4th Camerons and the mistake is all the more unforgivable as he must have taught Cameronians at Sandhurst. And you would not know from this book that two battalions of Argylls, the 7th and 8th, got away via Le Havre. These elemental gaffs had me wondering about the rest of the book.
808. Scots in Uniform
by Douglas N Anderson
This slim picture book from 1972 began life as two series of articles in Scots Magazine by prolific Scottish military illustrator Douglas Anderson. The first series featured the uniforms of Scottish Territorial Army infantry units in 1966. The use of TA units allowed Anderson to feature regimental distinctions the Ministry of Defence was bent on eliminating from the regular army with the creation of the Highland and Lowland Brigades. The TA was also perpetuating the traditions of the four regiments of the regular army which had been merged respectively into the Royal Highland Fusiliers and the Queen's Own Highlanders. As a military illustrator Anderson was a meticulous researcher into uniforms and he weaves a lot of information into the two pages of text accompanying each coloured plate. The second part of the book looks at Scotland's mounted units. This includes the Scots Greys, volunteer regiments, the Territorial Army and early mounted units later absorbed into the Household Cavalry.
807. Passchendaele 1917
by Chris McNab
This is yet another entry in the usually, but not always, excellent Battle Story series and looks at the now iconic Battle of Passchendaele. That's the one fought in a broken-treed shell cratered slime swamp with thousands of Allied troops slaughtered for advances measured in yards. The prolific Chris McNab does a good job of moving the story out of the Blackadder Goes Forth school of history. He mixes informed analysis with background on weapons, tactics and equipment, firsthand accounts and period photos. It reads like a good high school history text book.
The debate over whether Scotland produces some of the finest fighting men in the World could go on for ever. What is certain is that pride in the military is woven into the Scottish psyche and that that pride has been ruthlessly exploited by the British Establishment.
In the popular imagination the Scottish soldier is a kilted infantryman. The infantry are the men who go through the meat grinder in almost every war and Scotland has provided the British Empire with more than its fair share of infantry. In the fighting after D-Day in 1944 a British study suggested that although the infantry made up only 25% of the troops involved; they suffered 71% of the casualties.
(While I can’t put my hand on my heart and say my research for Scottish Military Disasters points to the Scots having the worse military record in Europe, for most of recorded history it hasn’t been very spectacular. People remember Bannockburn because it is one of the few battles against the English that the Scots won. Even when the English were heavily outnumbered, at battles such as Flodden in 1513 and Dunbar in 1650, they still managed to win. Many English, and Irish and Welsh soldiers for that matter, regard their Scots counterparts as a bunch of blowhards who write cheques with their mouths that their battlefield performance fail to honour. The counter-argument goes that the Scots go that extra mile to back up their boasting.)
But where does this Scottish martial pride which encouraged so many young Scots into the infantry during two world wars come from?
Scottish Forrest Gump
The Dorchester Review has published an article about the extraordinary adventures of a Scot who once approved the scalping of Indians - Stobo
The Surge
Visitors to this site surged over a 24 hour period last month. Hits went up ten- fold. The bonus visitors were all interested in the tale of American- Irishman Dynamite Dillon. The article first appeared in the Dorchester Review Following this link gives access to more material from the DR.
The Canada Scam
I was asked by the Dorchester Review to write an article about how part of Edinburgh Castle is officially part of Nova Scotia in Canada due to a legal loophole dating back to the 1620s. That turned out not to be quite true and it might be just as valid to say that Nova Scotia is part of Edinburgh. Anyway, I found a court case from 1831 which involved this legal fiction - Selling Nova Scotia
Canadians Invade Russia
An article I wrote about the 1918 Armistice Day battle against the Bolsheviks in Northern Russia has been published in the Spring/Summer edition of Dorchester Review. It’s a companion piece to “Archangel” but focuses on the role of the 67th Battery of the Canadian Field Artillery rather than the 2/10th Royal Scots. The new article is called - Canada’s Winter War
The Defenceless Border
The Canadian - United States border is said to be the longest undefended frontier in the world. The latest Dorchester Review, Canada's best history magazine, carries an article I wrote about a time when though American invasion seemed highly likely, Scottish troops found themselves with useless rifles in their hands. The article is called Undefended Border
Historic Capture
The September/October edition of History Scotland magazine included a two page article I wrote looking at who really captured a French general in 1808 and why the credit might have been given to another member of the Highland Light Infantry. The official version of General Brennier's capture by the HLI at Vimeiro has gone down in British Army legend, "We are soldiers, Sir, not plunderers", but what ordinary members of the regiment had to say, or did not say, about the episode paints a less flattering picture of it and its aftermath. As the November/December issue is now available, here is the article The Real Mackay?
Shortly after the Battle of Culloden in 1746 the British Government's main agent in the Highlands, Duncan Forbes, calculated the potential fighting strength commanded by the various clan chiefs.
Argyll 3000
Breadalbane 1000
Lochnell and other Campbell Chiefs 1000
Macleans 500
Maclachlans 300
Stewarts of Appin 300
Macdougalls 200
Stewarts of Grandtully 300
Clan Gregor 700
Duke of Atholl 3000
Farquharsons 500
Duke of Gordon 300
Grant of Grant 850
Macintosh 800
Macphersons 400
Frasers 900
Grant of Glenmoriston 150
Chisholms 200
Duke of Perth 300
Seaforth 1000
Cromarty, Scatwell,Gairloch & other Mackenzies 1500
Menzies 300
Munros 300
Rosses 500
Sutherland 2000
Mackays 800
Sinclairs 1100
Macdonald of Sleat 700
Macdonald of Clanranald 700
Macdonnell of Glengarry 500
Macdonnell of Keppoch 300
Macdonald of Glencoe 130
Robertsons 200
Camerons 800
Mackinnon 200
Macleod 700
Duke of Montrose, Earls of Bute & Moray
Macfarlanes, Colquhouns, Lamonts, Macneils
of Barra, Macnabs, Macnaughtons, etc, etc 5,600
______
31,930
Online
We have 366 guests and no members online
